Ziziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-carbon fiber?

Kuyaziwa ukuba i-carbon fiber luhlobo olutsha lwezinto zefayibha ezinamandla aphezulu kunye nemodyuli ephezulu, equkethe ngaphezu kwe-95% yekhabhoni.Ineempawu "ezithambileyo ngaphandle kodwa ziqinile ngaphakathi", iqokobhe liqinile kwaye i-textile fiber ithambile.Ikhaphukhaphu kune-aluminiyam, kodwa yomelele kunentsimbi, inokumelana nomhlwa, iimpawu eziphezulu zemodulus.Eyaziwa ngokuba "Izinto eziNtsha", ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi "Black Gold", sisizukulwana esitsha semicu eqinisiweyo.

Zonke ezi lulwazi oluphezulu lwenzululwazi.Bangaphi abantu abaziyo malunga ne-carbon fiber?

1. Ilaphu le-carbon fiber

Ukusuka kwilaphu le-carbon fiber elula, i-carbon fiber yintsinga encinci kakhulu.Imalunga nemilo efana neenwele, kodwa ingcono kuneenwele, ngamakhulu amaxesha amancinci, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwenza imveliso nge-carbon fiber, kufuneka uyiluke ibe ilaphu, uze uyibeke phezulu. kuyo, umaleko ngokomaleko, kwaye loo nto ibizwa ngokuba lilaphu le-carbon fiber.

2. Ilaphu le-unidirectional

Iinyanda zekhabhoni zefiber, ilaphu lendlela enye ukusuka kwicala elinye ukusuka kuluhlu lwefayibha yekhabhoni.Abasebenzisi bathi ukusetyenziswa kwelaphu le-carbon fiber yendlela enye ayilungile.Lulungiselelo nje, hayi ubunzima bekhabhon fiber.

Ngenxa yokuba ilaphu le-unidirectional lingelihle, libonakala ikhozo lebhastile.

Ifayibha yekhabhoni okwangoku isemarikeni yibhastile, kodwa bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuba yenzeke njani.Kulula njengokuthatha ifayibha yekhabhoni eyaphukileyo uyibeke phezu komhlaba, uyigqume ngentlaka, uyithambise, kwaye uncamathele amaqhekeza kunye ukwenza umgca wekhabhoni yefiber.

3. Ilaphu elilukiweyo

Amalaphu alukiweyo aqhele ukubizwa ngokuba yi-1K, 3K, kunye ne-12K ilaphu le-carbon fiber.I-1K yi-1,000 yamaqhekeza e-carbon fiber ezilukwe kunye.Akukho malunga ne-carbon fiber, imalunga nenkangeleko.

4. Intlaka

I-resin isetyenziselwa ukufaka i-carbon fiber.Ngaphandle kwe-resin egqunywe i-carbon fiber, ithambile, i-3,000 ye-carbon fibers iyaphuka kutsalo olunye, kodwa igqunywe nge-resin, i-carbon fiber ilukhuni kune-iron kwaye yomelele kunentsimbi.Ukuthambisa igrisi kukwakhethekile ngakumbi, enye ibizwa ngokuba yiPreg, enye ibizwa ngokuba ngumthetho oqhelekileyo.I-pre-impregnation ibandakanya ukugubungela kwangaphambili i-resin ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-carbon cloth mold;indlela eqhelekileyo kukuyisebenzisa nokuba ufuna kangakanani.I-prepreg kufuneka igcinwe kubushushu obuphantsi kwaye inyangelwe kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kwaye, ukuze ifayibha yekhabhoni ibe namandla aphezulu.Ekusetyenzisweni komthetho oqhelekileyo, i-resin kunye ne-agent ephilisayo ixutywe, ifakwe kwilaphu lekhabhoni, icinezelwe kunye, emva koko i-vacuum yomiswe kwaye ishiye iiyure ezininzi.