Iipropati ze-carbon fiber composites

Izinto zokwakha eziqhelekileyo zisebenzisa intsimbi, i-aluminium, insimbi engenasici, i-aluminium alloy, njl. njengezinto eziphambili.Ngokunyuka kwemfuno yezixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu kunye neenxalenye zesakhiwo, izixhobo zekhabhoni zefiber composite sele ziqalisile ukubuyisela ngokuthe ngcembe izinto zemveli.Ngezixhobo ze-carbon fiber composite Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo kunye nesicelo esibanzi, ukusetyenziswa kwangoku kunye nenani le-carbon fiber kwiindawo eziphambili zezixhobo ziye ngokuthe ngcembe zibe esinye sezibonakaliso zokulinganisa isakhiwo esiphezulu sezixhobo.

1. Ikhaphukhaphu

Ubuninzi be-alloy ye-aluminiyam ekhaphukhaphu yi-2.8g/cm³, ngelixa ubuninzi be-carbon fiber composite bumalunga ne-1.5, esisiqingatha saloo nto.Nangona kunjalo, amandla e-tensile ye-carbon fiber composite anokufikelela kwi-1.5GPa, engaphezulu ngokuphindwe kathathu ngaphezu kwe-aluminium alloy.Le nzuzo yoxinano oluphantsi kunye namandla aphezulu yenza ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezidibeneyo ze-carbon fiber kwiindawo zesakhiwo 20-30% ngaphantsi kwezinto zokusebenza ezifanayo, kwaye ubunzima bunokuncitshiswa ngama-20-40%.

2. Ukuguquguquka

Emva kweminyaka yophuhliso, izinto ezidityanisiweyo zekhabhoni zidibanise iipropathi ezininzi ezibalaseleyo zomzimba, iipropathi zoomatshini, iipropathi zebhayoloji kunye neempawu zekhemikhali, ezinje ngokumelana nobushushu, ukuncitshiswa komlilo, iipropathi ezikhuselayo, iipropathi zokufunxa amaza, iipropathi ze-semiconducting, iipropathi ze-superconducting, njl. , ukubunjwa kwezinto ezidityanisiweyo ezahlukeneyo zahlukile, kwaye kukho umahluko othile ekusebenzeni kwazo.Ukuqonda kunye nokusebenza okuninzi kuye kwaba yenye yeendlela ezingenakuphepheka ekuphuhliseni izinto ezidibeneyo ze-carbon fiber.

3. Ukwandisa iinzuzo zoqoqosho

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-carbon fiber composite kwisixhobo kunokunciphisa inani leemveliso zemveliso.Ekubeni ukudibanisa kwamacandelo anzima akudingi i-riveting kunye ne-welding, imfuno yamacandelo adibeneyo ayancitshiswa, okunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo iindleko zezinto zokuhlanganisa, ukudibanisa kunye nexesha lokudibanisa, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko.

4. Ingqibelelo yolwakhiwo

Iicomposites zekhabhoni zefiber zinokucutshungulwa zibe ziinxalenye ze-monolithic, oko kukuthi, iinxalenye ezininzi zetsimbi zinokutshintshwa zibe yinxalenye ye-carbon fiber composite.Amanye amalungu aneekhonto ezikhethekileyo kunye nemigangatho entsonkothileyo ayinakwenzeka ukuba enziwe ngesinyithi, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zekhabhoni zefiber composite kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwenyani.

5. Ukuyilwa

Ukusebenzisa i-resin kunye ne-carbon fiber composite structure, izinto ezidibeneyo ezinemilo eyahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zinokufumaneka.Ngokomzekelo, ngokukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokubeka, iimveliso ze-carbon fiber composite kunye ne-zero yokwandisa i-coefficient inokucutshungulwa, kunye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional ye-carbon fiber composite materials I-Superior kwi-metal materials zetsimbi.

Oku ngasentla kumxholo malunga neempawu ze-carbon fiber composite imathiriyeli eziziswe kuwe.Ukuba awazi nto ngayo, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane newebhusayithi yethu, kwaye siya kuba neengcali zokukucacisela.